Bird |
Species |
Comment |
Ostrich |
Struthio camelus |
Surprisingly difficult to find, despite it's size |
Jackass Penguin |
Spheniscus demersus |
One only seen; at Walvis Bay on the shore |
Little Grebe |
Tachybaptus ruficollis |
Noted at sewage ponds and open water |
Black-necked Grebe |
Podiceps nigricollis |
Great numbers wherever there was water |
White-chinned Petrel |
Procellaria aequinoctialis |
Commonest petrel out from Walvis Bay |
Wilson's Storm-petrel |
Oceanites oceanicus |
A few at close range out from Walvis Bay |
European Storm-petrel |
Hydrobates pelagicus |
A few around the boat at Walvis Bay |
Cape Gannet |
Morus capensis |
A single bird only; due to calm conditions |
Eastern White Pelican |
Pelecanus onocrotalus |
A few in the Walvis Bay area |
White-breasted Cormorant |
Phalacrocorax carbo lucidus |
Present on coast and fresh waters |
Cape Cormorant |
Phalacrocorax capensis |
Common at Walvis Bay |
Crowned Cormorant |
Phalacrocorax coronatus |
Difficult to pick out amongst Cape Cormorants |
African Darter |
Anhinga melanogaster rufa |
A few noted at the Windhoek sewage ponds |
Grey Heron |
Ardea cinerea |
Noted where there was permanent water bodies |
Black-headed Heron |
Ardea melanocephala |
One only seen at a sewage pond near Karibib |
Great Egret |
Ardea alba |
Common throughout the area |
Intermediate Egret |
Egretta intermedia |
Common on all water bodies |
Little Egret |
Egretta garzetta |
Common at all water bodies |
Squacco Heron |
Ardeola ralloides |
Only one seen on Little Etosha |
Cattle Egret |
Bubulcus ibis |
Common |
Green-backed Heron |
Butorides striata |
Noted at the waterhole in Namutoni |
Abdim's Stork |
Ciconia abdimii |
A flock of about 15 noted at Omaruru |
Eurasian White Stork |
Ciconia ciconia |
Odd birds noted but not seen often |
Black Stork |
Ciconia nigra |
Occasionally seen flying over |
Saddle-billed Stork |
Ephippiorhynchus senegalensis |
A single bird at Etosha |
Marabou Stork |
Leptoptilos crumeniferus |
A few noted feeding in fields near Windhoek |
Glossy Ibis |
Plegadis falcinellus |
Two birds seen at sewage ponds by Walvis Bay |
Greater Flamingo |
Phoenicopterus ruber |
Several flocks seen at Little Etosha |
Lesser Flamingo |
Phoenicopterus minor |
Noted in fair numbers at Walvis Bay |
Egyptian Goose |
Alopochen aegyptiacus |
Common at waterholes etc |
South African Shelduck |
Tadorna cana |
A few at sewage ponds near Windhoek |
Comb Duck |
Sarkidiornis melanotos |
Good numbers at Little Etosha |
White-faced Duck |
Dendrocygna viduata |
A few at Little Etosha |
Cape Teal |
Anas capensis |
Common on all water bodies |
Red-billed Duck |
Anas erythrorhyncha |
Common on all water bodies |
Hottentot Teal |
Anas hottentota |
A few on Windhoek sewage pools only |
Cape Shoveler |
Anas smithii |
A few at Windhoek sewage pools |
Southern Pochard |
Netta erythrophthalma |
Common on Little Etosha |
Black-shouldered Kite |
Elanus caeruleus |
One seen by main road east of Windhoek |
Black Kite |
Milvus migrans |
Common; but less so than Yellow-billed Kite |
Yellow-billed Kite |
Milvus migrans parasitus |
Commonest Kite of the region |
White-backed Vulture |
Gyps africanus |
Common throughout |
Lappet-faced Vulture |
Torgos tracheliotus |
Common throughout |
Black-breasted Snake-eagle |
Circaetus pectoralis |
Common throughout |
Brown Snake-eagle |
Circaetus cinereus |
Common throughout |
Bateleur |
Terathopius ecaudatus |
One sighting in Etosha area |
Pallid Harrier |
Circus macrourus |
One only seen near Waterberg plateau |
Southern Pale Chanting-goshawk |
Melierax canorus |
Common throughout |
Shikra |
Accipiter badius |
One only seen south of Tsumeb |
Steppe Buzzard |
Buteo vulpinus |
Commonly uses telegraph poles as perch |
Augur Buzzard |
Buteo augur |
One only seen east of Walvis bay |
Tawny Eagle |
Aquila rapax |
Seen mostly in the Etosha area |
Steppe Eagle |
Aquila nipalensis |
Noted mostly between Windhoek and Waterberg park |
Wahlberg's Eagle |
Aquila wahlbergi |
Seen regularly with kites and vultures |
Verreaux's Eagle |
Aquila verreauxii |
One only on cliffs of Waterberg plateau |
African Hawk-eagle |
Aquila spilogaster |
Only two sightings both at west end of Etosha |
Secretary-bird |
Sagittarius serpentarius |
One sighting only, at distance at Etosha |
Pygmy Falcon |
Polihierax semitorquatus |
Most commonly seen around Omaruru |
Rock Kestrel |
Falco tinnunculus rupicolis |
Looks like a Common Kestrel and is common |
Greater Kestrel |
Falco rupicoloides |
Most were seen in the Omaruru area |
Red-necked Falcon |
Falco chicquera |
One only seen, roosting in tree at Namutoni, Etosha |
Red-footed Falcon |
Falco vespertinus |
Several birds seen south of Umaruru |
Lanner Falcon |
Falco biarmicus |
One only seen at Okakarara |
Peregrine Falcon |
Falco peregrinus |
Commonly seen throughout |
Hartlaub's Francolin |
Francolinus hartlaubi |
Rare; but found on the cliff face at Waterberg |
Red-billed Francolin |
Francolinus adspersus |
A near endemic; found in Etosha area regularly |
Swainson's Francolin |
Francolinus swainsonii |
Another near endemic but common at Etosha |
Helmeted Guineafowl |
Numida meleagris |
Common throughout the whole region |
Blue Crane |
Anthropoides paradisea |
Only two sightings, at distance near Etosha |
African Purple Swamphen |
Porphyrio madagascariensis |
Common at water bodies |
Moorhen |
Gallinula chloropus |
Common where there is water |
Red-knobbed Coot |
Fulica cristata |
The coot of the region; abundant at water bodies |
Kori Bustard |
Ardeotis kori |
Commonly seen and displaying at Etosha |
Ludwig's Bustard |
Neotis ludwigii |
One sighting only near Karibib |
Rueppell's Korhaan |
Eupodotis rueppellii |
A few seen between Usakos and Swakopmund |
Red-crested Korhaan |
Eupodotis ruficrista |
Fairly common throughout |
Northern Black Korhaan |
Eupodotis afraoides |
Very common especially around Etosha |
African Jacana |
Actophilornis africanus |
Only two sightings, both at sewage ponds |
African Black Oystercatcher |
Haematopus moquini |
A few seen at Walvis Bay |
Black-winged Stilt |
Himantopus himantopus |
Seen at Little Etosha and at Walvis Bay |
Pied Avocet |
Recurvirostra avosetta |
Widespread at water bodies. Common |
Temminck's Courser |
Cursorius temminckii |
A few seen by game trails |
Double-banded Courser |
Smutsornis africanus |
Common in desert around Omaruru |
Greater Painted Snipe |
Rostratula benghalensis |
At least three pairs at Little Etosha |
Blacksmith Plover |
Vanellus armatus |
Invariably a pair at every waterhole |
Crowned Lapwing |
Vanellus coronatus |
Found commonly in dry areas |
Grey Plover |
Pluvialis squatarola |
Abundant at Walvis Bay |
Ringed Plover |
Charadrius hiaticula |
Stated to be common; but we only saw one at Walvis |
Kittlitz's Plover |
Charadrius pecuarius |
Present at Little Etosha in good numbers |
Three-banded Plover |
Charadrius tricollaris |
Only seen in small numbers at Little Etosha |
White-fronted Plover |
Charadrius marginatus |
Abundant at Walvis Bay |
Chestnut-banded Plover |
Charadrius pallidus |
Only seen at Walvis Bay, but plenty |
Whimbrel |
Numenius phaeopus |
A few noted at Walvis Bay |
Curlew |
Numenius arquata |
A few at Walvis Bay |
Marsh Sandpiper |
Tringa stagnatilis |
Common at Little Etosha |
Common Greenshank |
Tringa nebularia |
Common at Little Etosha |
Wood Sandpiper |
Tringa glareola |
Common at Little Etosha |
Common Sandpiper |
Actitis hypoleucos |
Common at Little Etosha |
Turnstone |
Arenaria interpres |
Abundant at Walvis Bay |
Sanderling |
Calidris alba |
Common at the salt pans at Walvis Bay |
Little Stint |
Calidris minuta |
Only one seen at Little Etosha |
Ruff |
Philomachus pugnax |
A common bird at Little Etosha |
Curlew Sandpiper |
Calidris ferruginea |
Common at Walvis Bay |
Green Sandpiper |
Tringa ochropus |
A few at Little Etosha |
Spotted Dikkop |
Burhinus capensis |
Frequently seen along the game trails |
Water Dikkop |
Burhinus vermiculatus |
Seen at some waterholes |
Subantarctic Skua |
Catharacta antarctica |
Commonest Skua out from Walvis Bay |
Pomarine Skua |
Stercorarius pomarinus |
At least two around the boat at Walvis |
Kelp Gull |
Larus dominicanus |
Largest gull, common along the coast |
Grey-headed Gull |
Larus cirrocephalus |
Only one at Walvis Bay sewage ponds |
Hartlaub's Gull |
Larus hartlaubii |
Common endemic at the coast |
Caspian Tern |
Sterna caspia |
Hard to see amongst all the Walvis terns |
Sandwich Tern |
Sterna sandvicensis |
With the multitude at Walvis Bay |
Great Crested Tern |
Sterna bergii |
Look in the Walvis Bay tern colony |
Common Tern |
Sterna hirundo |
Look in the Walvis Bay tern colony |
Damara Tern |
Sterna balaenarum |
Common at Walvis Bay tern colony |
Whiskered Tern |
Chlidonias hybrida |
A group of about 15 at Little Etosha |
Black Tern |
Chlidonias niger |
A few at the Walvis Bay tern colony |
Namaqua Sandgrouse |
Pterocles namaqua |
A common near-endemic |
Cape Turtle Dove |
Streptopelia capicola |
Common; looked like Collared Dove |
Laughing Dove |
Streptopelia senegalensis |
Common throughout |
Emerald-spotted Wood-dove |
Turtur chalcospilos |
One only seen near Usakos |
Namaqua Dove |
Oena capensis |
A few pairs in the Omaruru area |
Rosy-faced Lovebird |
Agapornis roseicollis |
Near endemic, difficult to see when still |
Rueppell's Parrot |
Poicephalus rueppellii |
Occasional sightings around tall trees |
Grey Lourie |
Corythaixoides concolor |
Common, favours tall trees |
Great Spotted Cuckoo |
Clamator glandarius |
Common in wooded areas |
Black Cuckoo |
Cuculus clamosus |
One only seen, at Windhoek sewerage |
Klaas' Cuckoo |
Chrysococcyx klaas |
Common in parks and gardens etc |
Jacobin Cuckoo |
Oxylophus jacobinus |
One only seen, near Karibib |
Diederik Cuckoo |
Chrysococcyx caprius |
Common in woods and grassland |
African Scops-owl |
Otus senegalensis |
One only at Omaruru rest camp |
Pearl-spotted Owlet |
Glaucidium perlatum |
Common in thornveld and woods |
African Palm-swift |
Cypsiurus parvus |
Usually around palm trees; common |
Common Swift |
Apus apus |
Large flocks throughout the region |
Bradfield's Swift |
Apus bradfieldi |
Common around cliffs where it breeds |
Little Swift |
Apus affinis |
Common everywhere, resident |
White-rumped Swift |
Apus caffer |
Common summer visitor throughout |
Red-faced Mousebird |
Urocolius indicus |
Said to be common but I only saw two |
White-backed Mousebird |
Colius colius |
Scrub and semi-desert, near endemic |
Grey-headed Kingfisher |
Halcyon leucocephala |
Scarce, two sightings, at sewage ponds |
Swallow-tailed Bee-eater |
Merops hirundineus |
Common on woodland edges and scrub |
European Bee-eater |
Merops apiaster |
Common around Omaruru |
Lilac-breasted Roller |
Coracias caudata |
Common throughout |
Purple Roller |
Coracias naevia |
Scarce resident, broadleaf woodland |
African Hoopoe |
Upupa epops africana |
Virtually identical to European Hoopoe |
Violet Woodhoopoe |
Phoeniculus damarensis |
Uncommon, Noted only at Okaukuejo |
Common Scimitar-bill |
Rhinopomastus cyanomelas |
Found in open dry woodland edges |
Monteiro's Hornbill |
Tockus monteiri |
Common on woodland edges |
Red-billed Hornbill |
Tockus erythrorhynchus |
Common in thornveld and savannah |
Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill |
Tockus leucomelas |
Common resident, dry woodland edges |
African Grey Hornbill |
Tockus nasutus |
Common in dry broadleaf woodland |
Damara Hornbill |
Tockus damarensis |
Endemic to North Namibia, scrub etc |
Acacia Pied Barbet |
Tricholaema leucomelas |
Parks, town suburbs and dry woodland |
Golden-tailed Woodpecker |
Campethera abingoni |
Common in open woods near the coast |
Cardinal Woodpecker |
Dendropicos fuscescens |
Common wherever there are tall trees |
Monotonous Lark |
Mirafra passerina |
Thornveld; common near endemic |
Rufous-naped Lark |
Mirafra africana |
Cultivated areas, open grassland, scrub |
Sabota Lark |
Calendulauda sabota |
Arid savannah; resident near endemic |
Fawn-coloured Lark |
Calendulauda africanoides |
Scrub, savannah and thornveld; common |
Dune Lark |
Calendulauda erythrochlamys |
Said to be common; in the Namib Desert |
Dusky Lark |
Pinarocorys nigricans |
Open grassy areas; uncommon visitor |
Karoo Long-billed Lark |
Certhilauda subcoronata |
Endemic to the west of Namibia, scrub |
Spike-heeled Lark |
Chersomanes albofasciata |
Gravel plains of Karoo; in small groups |
Chestnut-backed Sparrow-lark |
Eremopterix leucotis |
Found mostly along road verges etc |
Grey-backed Sparrow-lark |
Eremopterix verticalis |
Desert, scrub and also on cultivation |
Gray's Lark |
Ammomanopsis grayi |
Uncommon; found on coastal strip |
Red-capped Lark |
Calandrella cinerea |
Common, open areas with short grass |
Pink-billed Lark |
Spizocorys conirostris |
Near endemic, prefers desert scrub areas |
Stark's Lark |
Spizocorys starki |
Near endemic, Namib and Karoo desert |
Banded Martin |
Riparia cincta |
Noted over areas of low vegetation |
Rock Martin |
Ptyonoprogne fuligula |
Common around cliffs and quarries |
Barn Swallow |
Hirundo rustica |
Abundant visitor |
White-throated Swallow |
Hirundo albigularis |
Common near waterholes etc |
Greater Striped Swallow |
Cecropis cucullata |
Common over grassland |
Lesser Striped-swallow |
Cecropis abyssinica |
Common near waterholes etc |
Red-breasted Swallow |
Hirunda semirufa |
Common over grassland |
South African Cliff Swallow |
Hirunda spilodera |
Common near road bridges |
House Martin |
Delichon urbica |
Common summer visitor |
Cape Wagtail |
Motacilla capensis |
A greyish brown wag that inhabits gardens & town streets |
Buffy Pipit |
Anthus vaalensis |
Uncommon; prefers hillsides with short grass. |
African Pipit |
Anthus cinnamomeus |
Common on open grassland |
Long-billed Pipit |
Anthus similis |
Prefers boulder strewn hillsides etc |
African Red-eyed Bulbul |
Pycnonotus nigricans |
Common; bush and gardens etc |
Short-toed Rock-thrush |
Monticola brevipes |
Rocky slopes; near endemic |
Groundscraper Thrush |
Psophocichla litsipsirupa |
Thornveld, parks and gardens |
Rattling Cisticola |
Cisticola chiniana |
Common; most obvious of the group. Frequents bushveld |
Zitting Cisticola |
Cisticola juncidis |
Common in long thick grass |
Desert Cisticola |
Cisticola aridulus |
Arid areas and old discontinued cultivation; common |
Black-chested Prinia |
Prinia flavicans |
Common in gardens and plantations |
Barred Wren-warbler |
Calamonastes fasciolatus |
Common resident of thornveld and woods |
Sedge Warbler |
Acrocephalus schoenobaenus |
Reeds at various sewage ponds |
Lesser Swamp-warbler |
Acrocephalus gracilirostris |
Found at Windhoek sewage ponds |
Long-billed Crombec |
Sylvietta rufescens |
Common in woodland; looks as though it has no tail |
Willow Warbler |
Phylloscopus trochilus |
Woodland habitat, common visitor |
Chat Flycatcher |
Bradornis infuscatus |
Common in desert scrub; a large flycatcher |
Marico Flycatcher |
Bradornis mariquensis |
Plentiful; particularly in thornveld. |
White-browed Scrub Robin |
Cercotrichas leucophrys |
Prefers dense thickets etc |
Kalahari Scrub-robin |
Cercotrichas paena |
Near endemic, thickets around water |
Mountain Wheatear |
Oenanthe monticola |
Common in mountain terrain |
Capped Wheatear |
Oenanthe pileata |
Common on flat stony areas |
Tractrac Chat |
Cercomela tractrac |
A desert dweller, seen in the Namib |
Familiar Chat |
Cercomela familiaris |
Rocky areas, also around habitation |
Southern Anteating-chat |
Myrmecocichla formicivora |
Endemic, found by termite mound |
Pririt Batis |
Batis pririt |
A near endemic that frequents dry thornveld & woodland |
Rockrunner |
Achaetops pycnopygius |
Found at foot of Waterberg cliffs in the rest camp area |
Black-faced Babbler |
Turdoides melanops |
Forages on ground below trees etc |
Southern Pied-babbler |
Turdoides bicolor |
Common; seems to prefer thornveld |
Carp's Tit |
Melaniparus carpi |
As for Ashy Tit |
Chestnut-vented Tit Babbler |
Parisoma subcaeruleum |
Diverse, especially in thorn thickets |
Ashy Tit |
Melaniparus cinerascens |
Common endemic of scrubby areas |
Scarlet-chested Sunbird |
Chalcomitra senegalensis |
Common in woodland and suburban gardens |
Marico Sunbird |
Cinnyris mariquensis |
Common in thornveld and open woodland |
White-bellied Sunbird |
Cinnyris talatala |
Common in woodland, parks and gardens |
Dusky Sunbird |
Cinnyris fuscus |
Common in rocky areas and scrub |
Orange River White-eye |
Zosterops pallidus |
Locally common endemic, supposed to inhabit desert scrub; we found it in a Walvis Bay garden |
Eurasian Golden Oriole |
Oriolus oriolus |
Fairly common around tall woodland |
Red-backed Shrike |
Lanius collurio |
Summer visitor to thornveld and savannah |
Crimson-breasted Shrike |
Laniarius atrococcineus |
Near endemic; dry river courses, semi arid scrub |
Lesser Grey Shrike |
Lanius minor |
Summer visitor to semi desert scrub |
Common Fiscal |
Lanius collaris |
Common resident in virtually all habitats |
White-tailed Shrike |
Lanioturdus torquatus |
Near endemic of thornveld and scrub |
Southern White-crowned Shrike |
Eurocephalus anguitimens |
Near endemic of dry woodland |
Brubru |
Nilaus afer |
Open broad-broadleaved woodland |
Brown-crowned Tchagra |
Tchagra australis |
Common in thick undergrowth |
White Helmetshrike |
Prionops plumatus |
Common in mixed woodland |
Fork-tailed Drongo |
Dicrurus adsimilis |
Common around plantations etc |
Cape Crow |
Corvus capensis |
Found south of Omaruru |
Pied Crow |
Corvus albus |
Found between Usakos and the coast |
Cape Glossy-starling |
Lamprotornis nitens |
Common in woodland and suburbia |
Burchell's Starling |
Lamprotornis australis |
Near endemic in dry broadleaved woods |
Violet-backed Starling |
Cinnyricinclus leucogaster |
Summer visitor to open woodland |
Pale-winged Starling |
Onychognathus nabouroup |
Near endemic; ravines and cliffs |
House Sparrow |
Passer domesticus |
Common in towns and cities |
Great Sparrow |
Passer motitensis |
Locally common thornveld. Not associated with human habitat |
Southern Grey-headed Sparrow |
Passer diffusus |
Common in mixed Woodland |
Cape Sparrow |
Passer melanurus |
Common in Etosha National Park |
Red-billed Buffalo-weaver |
Bubalornis niger |
Common; nests communally in trees and electricity pylons |
Scaly-feathered Finch |
Sporopipes squamifrons |
Near endemic of near desert with scattered bushes |
White-browed Sparrow-weaver |
Plocepasser mahali |
Nests on the outside branches of trees |
Sociable Weaver |
Philetairus socius |
Common in thornveld and broad-leaved trees |
Lesser Masked Weaver |
Ploceus intermedius |
Locally common where trees overhang water |
Southern Masked-weaver |
Ploceus velatus |
Common in Thornveld and suburbia |
Chestnut Weaver |
Ploceus rubiginosus |
Locally common in dry open woodland |
Red Bishop |
Euplectes orix |
Found only at Windhoek sewage ponds |
Red-billed Firefinch |
Lagonosticta senegala |
Found at Windhoek sewage ponds only |
Blue Waxbill |
Uraeginthus angolensis |
Common in dry areas of mixed woods |
Violet-eared Waxbill |
Uraeginthus granatina |
Common in woodland and savannah |
Common Waxbill |
Estrilda astrild |
Common in long grass in damp areas |
Black-cheeked Waxbill |
Estrilda erythronotos |
Common in thick tangles and thornveld |
Red-headed Finch |
Amadina erythrocephala |
Near endemic of dry grassland etc |
Green-winged Pytilia |
Pytilia melba |
Common in thornveld and dry woodland |
Shaft-tailed Whydah |
Vidua regia |
Common in grassy areas in thornveld |
Long-tailed Paradise Whydah |
Vidua paradisaea |
Common in mixed woodland |
Yellow Canary |
Serinus flaviventris |
Near endemic in Karoo and coastal scrub |
Lark-like Bunting |
Emberiza impetuani |
Near endemic of Karoo scrub and dry rocky valleys |