| Bird |
Species |
Comment |
| Ostrich |
Struthio camelus |
Surprisingly difficult to find, despite it's size |
| Jackass Penguin |
Spheniscus demersus |
One only seen; at Walvis Bay on the shore |
| Little Grebe |
Tachybaptus ruficollis |
Noted at sewage ponds and open water |
| Black-necked Grebe |
Podiceps nigricollis |
Great numbers wherever there was water |
| White-chinned Petrel |
Procellaria aequinoctialis |
Commonest petrel out from Walvis Bay |
| Wilson's Storm-petrel |
Oceanites oceanicus |
A few at close range out from Walvis Bay |
| European Storm-petrel |
Hydrobates pelagicus |
A few around the boat at Walvis Bay |
| Cape Gannet |
Morus capensis |
A single bird only; due to calm conditions |
| Eastern White Pelican |
Pelecanus onocrotalus |
A few in the Walvis Bay area |
| White-breasted Cormorant |
Phalacrocorax carbo lucidus |
Present on coast and fresh waters |
| Cape Cormorant |
Phalacrocorax capensis |
Common at Walvis Bay |
| Crowned Cormorant |
Phalacrocorax coronatus |
Difficult to pick out amongst Cape Cormorants |
| African Darter |
Anhinga melanogaster rufa |
A few noted at the Windhoek sewage ponds |
| Grey Heron |
Ardea cinerea |
Noted where there was permanent water bodies |
| Black-headed Heron |
Ardea melanocephala |
One only seen at a sewage pond near Karibib |
| Great Egret |
Ardea alba |
Common throughout the area |
| Intermediate Egret |
Egretta intermedia |
Common on all water bodies |
| Little Egret |
Egretta garzetta |
Common at all water bodies |
| Squacco Heron |
Ardeola ralloides |
Only one seen on Little Etosha |
| Cattle Egret |
Bubulcus ibis |
Common |
| Green-backed Heron |
Butorides striata |
Noted at the waterhole in Namutoni |
| Abdim's Stork |
Ciconia abdimii |
A flock of about 15 noted at Omaruru |
| Eurasian White Stork |
Ciconia ciconia |
Odd birds noted but not seen often |
| Black Stork |
Ciconia nigra |
Occasionally seen flying over |
| Saddle-billed Stork |
Ephippiorhynchus senegalensis |
A single bird at Etosha |
| Marabou Stork |
Leptoptilos crumeniferus |
A few noted feeding in fields near Windhoek |
| Glossy Ibis |
Plegadis falcinellus |
Two birds seen at sewage ponds by Walvis Bay |
| Greater Flamingo |
Phoenicopterus ruber |
Several flocks seen at Little Etosha |
| Lesser Flamingo |
Phoenicopterus minor |
Noted in fair numbers at Walvis Bay |
| Egyptian Goose |
Alopochen aegyptiacus |
Common at waterholes etc |
| South African Shelduck |
Tadorna cana |
A few at sewage ponds near Windhoek |
| Comb Duck |
Sarkidiornis melanotos |
Good numbers at Little Etosha |
| White-faced Duck |
Dendrocygna viduata |
A few at Little Etosha |
| Cape Teal |
Anas capensis |
Common on all water bodies |
| Red-billed Duck |
Anas erythrorhyncha |
Common on all water bodies |
| Hottentot Teal |
Anas hottentota |
A few on Windhoek sewage pools only |
| Cape Shoveler |
Anas smithii |
A few at Windhoek sewage pools |
| Southern Pochard |
Netta erythrophthalma |
Common on Little Etosha |
| Black-shouldered Kite |
Elanus caeruleus |
One seen by main road east of Windhoek |
| Black Kite |
Milvus migrans |
Common; but less so than Yellow-billed Kite |
| Yellow-billed Kite |
Milvus migrans parasitus |
Commonest Kite of the region |
| White-backed Vulture |
Gyps africanus |
Common throughout |
| Lappet-faced Vulture |
Torgos tracheliotus |
Common throughout |
| Black-breasted Snake-eagle |
Circaetus pectoralis |
Common throughout |
| Brown Snake-eagle |
Circaetus cinereus |
Common throughout |
| Bateleur |
Terathopius ecaudatus |
One sighting in Etosha area |
| Pallid Harrier |
Circus macrourus |
One only seen near Waterberg plateau |
| Southern Pale Chanting-goshawk |
Melierax canorus |
Common throughout |
| Shikra |
Accipiter badius |
One only seen south of Tsumeb |
| Steppe Buzzard |
Buteo vulpinus |
Commonly uses telegraph poles as perch |
| Augur Buzzard |
Buteo augur |
One only seen east of Walvis bay |
| Tawny Eagle |
Aquila rapax |
Seen mostly in the Etosha area |
| Steppe Eagle |
Aquila nipalensis |
Noted mostly between Windhoek and Waterberg park |
| Wahlberg's Eagle |
Aquila wahlbergi |
Seen regularly with kites and vultures |
| Verreaux's Eagle |
Aquila verreauxii |
One only on cliffs of Waterberg plateau |
| African Hawk-eagle |
Aquila spilogaster |
Only two sightings both at west end of Etosha |
| Secretary-bird |
Sagittarius serpentarius |
One sighting only, at distance at Etosha |
| Pygmy Falcon |
Polihierax semitorquatus |
Most commonly seen around Omaruru |
| Rock Kestrel |
Falco tinnunculus rupicolis |
Looks like a Common Kestrel and is common |
| Greater Kestrel |
Falco rupicoloides |
Most were seen in the Omaruru area |
| Red-necked Falcon |
Falco chicquera |
One only seen, roosting in tree at Namutoni, Etosha |
| Red-footed Falcon |
Falco vespertinus |
Several birds seen south of Umaruru |
| Lanner Falcon |
Falco biarmicus |
One only seen at Okakarara |
| Peregrine Falcon |
Falco peregrinus |
Commonly seen throughout |
| Hartlaub's Francolin |
Francolinus hartlaubi |
Rare; but found on the cliff face at Waterberg |
| Red-billed Francolin |
Francolinus adspersus |
A near endemic; found in Etosha area regularly |
| Swainson's Francolin |
Francolinus swainsonii |
Another near endemic but common at Etosha |
| Helmeted Guineafowl |
Numida meleagris |
Common throughout the whole region |
| Blue Crane |
Anthropoides paradisea |
Only two sightings, at distance near Etosha |
| African Purple Swamphen |
Porphyrio madagascariensis |
Common at water bodies |
| Moorhen |
Gallinula chloropus |
Common where there is water |
| Red-knobbed Coot |
Fulica cristata |
The coot of the region; abundant at water bodies |
| Kori Bustard |
Ardeotis kori |
Commonly seen and displaying at Etosha |
| Ludwig's Bustard |
Neotis ludwigii |
One sighting only near Karibib |
| Rueppell's Korhaan |
Eupodotis rueppellii |
A few seen between Usakos and Swakopmund |
| Red-crested Korhaan |
Eupodotis ruficrista |
Fairly common throughout |
| Northern Black Korhaan |
Eupodotis afraoides |
Very common especially around Etosha |
| African Jacana |
Actophilornis africanus |
Only two sightings, both at sewage ponds |
| African Black Oystercatcher |
Haematopus moquini |
A few seen at Walvis Bay |
| Black-winged Stilt |
Himantopus himantopus |
Seen at Little Etosha and at Walvis Bay |
| Pied Avocet |
Recurvirostra avosetta |
Widespread at water bodies. Common |
| Temminck's Courser |
Cursorius temminckii |
A few seen by game trails |
| Double-banded Courser |
Smutsornis africanus |
Common in desert around Omaruru |
| Greater Painted Snipe |
Rostratula benghalensis |
At least three pairs at Little Etosha |
| Blacksmith Plover |
Vanellus armatus |
Invariably a pair at every waterhole |
| Crowned Lapwing |
Vanellus coronatus |
Found commonly in dry areas |
| Grey Plover |
Pluvialis squatarola |
Abundant at Walvis Bay |
| Ringed Plover |
Charadrius hiaticula |
Stated to be common; but we only saw one at Walvis |
| Kittlitz's Plover |
Charadrius pecuarius |
Present at Little Etosha in good numbers |
| Three-banded Plover |
Charadrius tricollaris |
Only seen in small numbers at Little Etosha |
| White-fronted Plover |
Charadrius marginatus |
Abundant at Walvis Bay |
| Chestnut-banded Plover |
Charadrius pallidus |
Only seen at Walvis Bay, but plenty |
| Whimbrel |
Numenius phaeopus |
A few noted at Walvis Bay |
| Curlew |
Numenius arquata |
A few at Walvis Bay |
| Marsh Sandpiper |
Tringa stagnatilis |
Common at Little Etosha |
| Common Greenshank |
Tringa nebularia |
Common at Little Etosha |
| Wood Sandpiper |
Tringa glareola |
Common at Little Etosha |
| Common Sandpiper |
Actitis hypoleucos |
Common at Little Etosha |
| Turnstone |
Arenaria interpres |
Abundant at Walvis Bay |
| Sanderling |
Calidris alba |
Common at the salt pans at Walvis Bay |
| Little Stint |
Calidris minuta |
Only one seen at Little Etosha |
| Ruff |
Philomachus pugnax |
A common bird at Little Etosha |
| Curlew Sandpiper |
Calidris ferruginea |
Common at Walvis Bay |
| Green Sandpiper |
Tringa ochropus |
A few at Little Etosha |
| Spotted Dikkop |
Burhinus capensis |
Frequently seen along the game trails |
| Water Dikkop |
Burhinus vermiculatus |
Seen at some waterholes |
| Subantarctic Skua |
Catharacta antarctica |
Commonest Skua out from Walvis Bay |
| Pomarine Skua |
Stercorarius pomarinus |
At least two around the boat at Walvis |
| Kelp Gull |
Larus dominicanus |
Largest gull, common along the coast |
| Grey-headed Gull |
Larus cirrocephalus |
Only one at Walvis Bay sewage ponds |
| Hartlaub's Gull |
Larus hartlaubii |
Common endemic at the coast |
| Caspian Tern |
Sterna caspia |
Hard to see amongst all the Walvis terns |
| Sandwich Tern |
Sterna sandvicensis |
With the multitude at Walvis Bay |
| Great Crested Tern |
Sterna bergii |
Look in the Walvis Bay tern colony |
| Common Tern |
Sterna hirundo |
Look in the Walvis Bay tern colony |
| Damara Tern |
Sterna balaenarum |
Common at Walvis Bay tern colony |
| Whiskered Tern |
Chlidonias hybrida |
A group of about 15 at Little Etosha |
| Black Tern |
Chlidonias niger |
A few at the Walvis Bay tern colony |
| Namaqua Sandgrouse |
Pterocles namaqua |
A common near-endemic |
| Cape Turtle Dove |
Streptopelia capicola |
Common; looked like Collared Dove |
| Laughing Dove |
Streptopelia senegalensis |
Common throughout |
| Emerald-spotted Wood-dove |
Turtur chalcospilos |
One only seen near Usakos |
| Namaqua Dove |
Oena capensis |
A few pairs in the Omaruru area |
| Rosy-faced Lovebird |
Agapornis roseicollis |
Near endemic, difficult to see when still |
| Rueppell's Parrot |
Poicephalus rueppellii |
Occasional sightings around tall trees |
| Grey Lourie |
Corythaixoides concolor |
Common, favours tall trees |
| Great Spotted Cuckoo |
Clamator glandarius |
Common in wooded areas |
| Black Cuckoo |
Cuculus clamosus |
One only seen, at Windhoek sewerage |
| Klaas' Cuckoo |
Chrysococcyx klaas |
Common in parks and gardens etc |
| Jacobin Cuckoo |
Oxylophus jacobinus |
One only seen, near Karibib |
| Diederik Cuckoo |
Chrysococcyx caprius |
Common in woods and grassland |
| African Scops-owl |
Otus senegalensis |
One only at Omaruru rest camp |
| Pearl-spotted Owlet |
Glaucidium perlatum |
Common in thornveld and woods |
| African Palm-swift |
Cypsiurus parvus |
Usually around palm trees; common |
| Common Swift |
Apus apus |
Large flocks throughout the region |
| Bradfield's Swift |
Apus bradfieldi |
Common around cliffs where it breeds |
| Little Swift |
Apus affinis |
Common everywhere, resident |
| White-rumped Swift |
Apus caffer |
Common summer visitor throughout |
| Red-faced Mousebird |
Urocolius indicus |
Said to be common but I only saw two |
| White-backed Mousebird |
Colius colius |
Scrub and semi-desert, near endemic |
| Grey-headed Kingfisher |
Halcyon leucocephala |
Scarce, two sightings, at sewage ponds |
| Swallow-tailed Bee-eater |
Merops hirundineus |
Common on woodland edges and scrub |
| European Bee-eater |
Merops apiaster |
Common around Omaruru |
| Lilac-breasted Roller |
Coracias caudata |
Common throughout |
| Purple Roller |
Coracias naevia |
Scarce resident, broadleaf woodland |
| African Hoopoe |
Upupa epops africana |
Virtually identical to European Hoopoe |
| Violet Woodhoopoe |
Phoeniculus damarensis |
Uncommon, Noted only at Okaukuejo |
| Common Scimitar-bill |
Rhinopomastus cyanomelas |
Found in open dry woodland edges |
| Monteiro's Hornbill |
Tockus monteiri |
Common on woodland edges |
| Red-billed Hornbill |
Tockus erythrorhynchus |
Common in thornveld and savannah |
| Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill |
Tockus leucomelas |
Common resident, dry woodland edges |
| African Grey Hornbill |
Tockus nasutus |
Common in dry broadleaf woodland |
| Damara Hornbill |
Tockus damarensis |
Endemic to North Namibia, scrub etc |
| Acacia Pied Barbet |
Tricholaema leucomelas |
Parks, town suburbs and dry woodland |
| Golden-tailed Woodpecker |
Campethera abingoni |
Common in open woods near the coast |
| Cardinal Woodpecker |
Dendropicos fuscescens |
Common wherever there are tall trees |
| Monotonous Lark |
Mirafra passerina |
Thornveld; common near endemic |
| Rufous-naped Lark |
Mirafra africana |
Cultivated areas, open grassland, scrub |
| Sabota Lark |
Calendulauda sabota |
Arid savannah; resident near endemic |
| Fawn-coloured Lark |
Calendulauda africanoides |
Scrub, savannah and thornveld; common |
| Dune Lark |
Calendulauda erythrochlamys |
Said to be common; in the Namib Desert |
| Dusky Lark |
Pinarocorys nigricans |
Open grassy areas; uncommon visitor |
| Karoo Long-billed Lark |
Certhilauda subcoronata |
Endemic to the west of Namibia, scrub |
| Spike-heeled Lark |
Chersomanes albofasciata |
Gravel plains of Karoo; in small groups |
| Chestnut-backed Sparrow-lark |
Eremopterix leucotis |
Found mostly along road verges etc |
| Grey-backed Sparrow-lark |
Eremopterix verticalis |
Desert, scrub and also on cultivation |
| Gray's Lark |
Ammomanopsis grayi |
Uncommon; found on coastal strip |
| Red-capped Lark |
Calandrella cinerea |
Common, open areas with short grass |
| Pink-billed Lark |
Spizocorys conirostris |
Near endemic, prefers desert scrub areas |
| Stark's Lark |
Spizocorys starki |
Near endemic, Namib and Karoo desert |
| Banded Martin |
Riparia cincta |
Noted over areas of low vegetation |
| Rock Martin |
Ptyonoprogne fuligula |
Common around cliffs and quarries |
| Barn Swallow |
Hirundo rustica |
Abundant visitor |
| White-throated Swallow |
Hirundo albigularis |
Common near waterholes etc |
| Greater Striped Swallow |
Cecropis cucullata |
Common over grassland |
| Lesser Striped-swallow |
Cecropis abyssinica |
Common near waterholes etc |
| Red-breasted Swallow |
Hirunda semirufa |
Common over grassland |
| South African Cliff Swallow |
Hirunda spilodera |
Common near road bridges |
| House Martin |
Delichon urbica |
Common summer visitor |
| Cape Wagtail |
Motacilla capensis |
A greyish brown wag that inhabits gardens & town streets |
| Buffy Pipit |
Anthus vaalensis |
Uncommon; prefers hillsides with short grass. |
| African Pipit |
Anthus cinnamomeus |
Common on open grassland |
| Long-billed Pipit |
Anthus similis |
Prefers boulder strewn hillsides etc |
| African Red-eyed Bulbul |
Pycnonotus nigricans |
Common; bush and gardens etc |
| Short-toed Rock-thrush |
Monticola brevipes |
Rocky slopes; near endemic |
| Groundscraper Thrush |
Psophocichla litsipsirupa |
Thornveld, parks and gardens |
| Rattling Cisticola |
Cisticola chiniana |
Common; most obvious of the group. Frequents bushveld |
| Zitting Cisticola |
Cisticola juncidis |
Common in long thick grass |
| Desert Cisticola |
Cisticola aridulus |
Arid areas and old discontinued cultivation; common |
| Black-chested Prinia |
Prinia flavicans |
Common in gardens and plantations |
| Barred Wren-warbler |
Calamonastes fasciolatus |
Common resident of thornveld and woods |
| Sedge Warbler |
Acrocephalus schoenobaenus |
Reeds at various sewage ponds |
| Lesser Swamp-warbler |
Acrocephalus gracilirostris |
Found at Windhoek sewage ponds |
| Long-billed Crombec |
Sylvietta rufescens |
Common in woodland; looks as though it has no tail |
| Willow Warbler |
Phylloscopus trochilus |
Woodland habitat, common visitor |
| Chat Flycatcher |
Bradornis infuscatus |
Common in desert scrub; a large flycatcher |
| Marico Flycatcher |
Bradornis mariquensis |
Plentiful; particularly in thornveld. |
| White-browed Scrub Robin |
Cercotrichas leucophrys |
Prefers dense thickets etc |
| Kalahari Scrub-robin |
Cercotrichas paena |
Near endemic, thickets around water |
| Mountain Wheatear |
Oenanthe monticola |
Common in mountain terrain |
| Capped Wheatear |
Oenanthe pileata |
Common on flat stony areas |
| Tractrac Chat |
Cercomela tractrac |
A desert dweller, seen in the Namib |
| Familiar Chat |
Cercomela familiaris |
Rocky areas, also around habitation |
| Southern Anteating-chat |
Myrmecocichla formicivora |
Endemic, found by termite mound |
| Pririt Batis |
Batis pririt |
A near endemic that frequents dry thornveld & woodland |
| Rockrunner |
Achaetops pycnopygius |
Found at foot of Waterberg cliffs in the rest camp area |
| Black-faced Babbler |
Turdoides melanops |
Forages on ground below trees etc |
| Southern Pied-babbler |
Turdoides bicolor |
Common; seems to prefer thornveld |
| Carp's Tit |
Melaniparus carpi |
As for Ashy Tit |
| Chestnut-vented Tit Babbler |
Parisoma subcaeruleum |
Diverse, especially in thorn thickets |
| Ashy Tit |
Melaniparus cinerascens |
Common endemic of scrubby areas |
| Scarlet-chested Sunbird |
Chalcomitra senegalensis |
Common in woodland and suburban gardens |
| Marico Sunbird |
Cinnyris mariquensis |
Common in thornveld and open woodland |
| White-bellied Sunbird |
Cinnyris talatala |
Common in woodland, parks and gardens |
| Dusky Sunbird |
Cinnyris fuscus |
Common in rocky areas and scrub |
| Orange River White-eye |
Zosterops pallidus |
Locally common endemic, supposed to inhabit desert scrub; we found it in a Walvis Bay garden |
| Eurasian Golden Oriole |
Oriolus oriolus |
Fairly common around tall woodland |
| Red-backed Shrike |
Lanius collurio |
Summer visitor to thornveld and savannah |
| Crimson-breasted Shrike |
Laniarius atrococcineus |
Near endemic; dry river courses, semi arid scrub |
| Lesser Grey Shrike |
Lanius minor |
Summer visitor to semi desert scrub |
| Common Fiscal |
Lanius collaris |
Common resident in virtually all habitats |
| White-tailed Shrike |
Lanioturdus torquatus |
Near endemic of thornveld and scrub |
| Southern White-crowned Shrike |
Eurocephalus anguitimens |
Near endemic of dry woodland |
| Brubru |
Nilaus afer |
Open broad-broadleaved woodland |
| Brown-crowned Tchagra |
Tchagra australis |
Common in thick undergrowth |
| White Helmetshrike |
Prionops plumatus |
Common in mixed woodland |
| Fork-tailed Drongo |
Dicrurus adsimilis |
Common around plantations etc |
| Cape Crow |
Corvus capensis |
Found south of Omaruru |
| Pied Crow |
Corvus albus |
Found between Usakos and the coast |
| Cape Glossy-starling |
Lamprotornis nitens |
Common in woodland and suburbia |
| Burchell's Starling |
Lamprotornis australis |
Near endemic in dry broadleaved woods |
| Violet-backed Starling |
Cinnyricinclus leucogaster |
Summer visitor to open woodland |
| Pale-winged Starling |
Onychognathus nabouroup |
Near endemic; ravines and cliffs |
| House Sparrow |
Passer domesticus |
Common in towns and cities |
| Great Sparrow |
Passer motitensis |
Locally common thornveld. Not associated with human habitat |
| Southern Grey-headed Sparrow |
Passer diffusus |
Common in mixed Woodland |
| Cape Sparrow |
Passer melanurus |
Common in Etosha National Park |
| Red-billed Buffalo-weaver |
Bubalornis niger |
Common; nests communally in trees and electricity pylons |
| Scaly-feathered Finch |
Sporopipes squamifrons |
Near endemic of near desert with scattered bushes |
| White-browed Sparrow-weaver |
Plocepasser mahali |
Nests on the outside branches of trees |
| Sociable Weaver |
Philetairus socius |
Common in thornveld and broad-leaved trees |
| Lesser Masked Weaver |
Ploceus intermedius |
Locally common where trees overhang water |
| Southern Masked-weaver |
Ploceus velatus |
Common in Thornveld and suburbia |
| Chestnut Weaver |
Ploceus rubiginosus |
Locally common in dry open woodland |
| Red Bishop |
Euplectes orix |
Found only at Windhoek sewage ponds |
| Red-billed Firefinch |
Lagonosticta senegala |
Found at Windhoek sewage ponds only |
| Blue Waxbill |
Uraeginthus angolensis |
Common in dry areas of mixed woods |
| Violet-eared Waxbill |
Uraeginthus granatina |
Common in woodland and savannah |
| Common Waxbill |
Estrilda astrild |
Common in long grass in damp areas |
| Black-cheeked Waxbill |
Estrilda erythronotos |
Common in thick tangles and thornveld |
| Red-headed Finch |
Amadina erythrocephala |
Near endemic of dry grassland etc |
| Green-winged Pytilia |
Pytilia melba |
Common in thornveld and dry woodland |
| Shaft-tailed Whydah |
Vidua regia |
Common in grassy areas in thornveld |
| Long-tailed Paradise Whydah |
Vidua paradisaea |
Common in mixed woodland |
| Yellow Canary |
Serinus flaviventris |
Near endemic in Karoo and coastal scrub |
| Lark-like Bunting |
Emberiza impetuani |
Near endemic of Karoo scrub and dry rocky valleys |